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Another series on
Wild Borneo



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Ecology space

An orang-utan constructs its nest out of small branches at any place where there is sufficient support, especially in crowns and forks. Broken or bent branches are assembled and laid across each other forming a rough circle of about 2-3 feet in diameter. Nests, found at 10 to 150 feet above ground, are occupied from dusk to dawn.

An orang-utan may sleep in the same nest for several nights if it is situated in an area with plenty of fruiting trees. But as a rule, a new nest is built each night. Additional nest may also be constructed for daytime rest and sleep. Small infants share a nest with their mothers. The youngs start building their own nests at about 2 years old.

In the wild, the orang-utan is predominantly solitary and usually silent. Deep growl may be emitted by older animals in cases of alarm. Upon encounter with an unwelcomed intruder like man, orang-utans are usually very unaggressive, gentle creatures. They have never been observed to kill. Male orang-utans have no natural predators and his dominance in the trees is rivalled only by other males of his kind.